Atlas Shrugged

by

Ayn Rand

Themes and Colors
The Morality of Self-Interest Theme Icon
The Value of Productive Work Theme Icon
The Individual vs. the Collective Theme Icon
Government Power and Corruption Theme Icon
The Corruption of Language Theme Icon
Despair in the Absence of Purpose Theme Icon
LitCharts assigns a color and icon to each theme in Atlas Shrugged, which you can use to track the themes throughout the work.
Government Power and Corruption Theme Icon

From the very beginning of Atlas Shrugged, Ayn Rand presents government power as inherently corrupt when separated from individual rights and tied to the coercive redistribution of wealth. Rand argues that a government which exceeds its limited role of protecting individual freedom becomes an engine of destruction. In the world of the novel, as the government grows in power, it ceases to protect property, contracts, and liberty—instead, it punishes success and rewards political influence. The passage of Directive 10-289 illustrates this degeneration. Under the guise of stabilizing the economy, the government imposes total control over labor, production, and innovation. Businesses are frozen in place, inventions are confiscated, and workers are chained to their jobs. These measures do not create prosperity—they destroy initiative and reward stagnation. The directive becomes a weapon wielded by bureaucrats who produce nothing but claim the right to command those who do. Hank Rearden experiences this firsthand when the government pressures him to surrender the rights to Rearden Metal. The government does not act through open force, but through backroom deals, moral intimidation, and manipulated public opinion. Its power lies not in justice, but in its ability to exploit fear and guilt. Rearden’s eventual refusal to comply marks his recognition that cooperation with a corrupt system is complicity.

Rand’s portrayal of government corruption is not rooted in the character flaws of politicians, but in the nature of unchecked state power itself. When laws are made not to protect freedom, but to distribute privilege and punish independence, corruption becomes inevitable. Her philosophy insists that government must serve only one purpose: to protect individual rights by banning force from human relationships. Any system that uses law to control production or redistribute wealth necessarily turns producers into victims and looters—her word for the people benefitting from that redistribution—into rulers. In Rand’s world, political power divorced from principle becomes the destroyer of civilization.

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Government Power and Corruption Quotes in Atlas Shrugged

Below you will find the important quotes in Atlas Shrugged related to the theme of Government Power and Corruption.
Part 1, Chapter 1 Quotes

The great oak tree had stood on a hill over the Hudson, in a lonely spot of the Taggart estate. Eddie Willers, aged seven, liked to come and look at that tree. It had stood there for hundreds of years, and he thought it would always stand there. […]

One night, lightning struck the oak tree. Eddie saw it the next morning. It lay broken in half, and he looked into its trunk as into the mouth of a black tunnel. The trunk was only an empty shell; its heart had rotted away long ago; there was nothing inside—just a thin gray dust that was being dispersed by the whim of the faintest wind. The living power had gone, and the shape it left had not been able to stand without it.

Related Characters: Eddie Willers
Page Number: 13
Explanation and Analysis:
Part 1, Chapter 4 Quotes

The proposal which they passed was known as the “Anti-dog-eat-dog Rule.” When they voted for it, the members of the National Alliance of Railroads sat in a large hall in the deepening twilight of a late autumn evening and did not look at one another.

The National Alliance of Railroads was an organization formed, it was claimed, to protect the welfare of the railroad industry. This was to be achieved by developing methods of co-operation for a common purpose; this was to be achieved by the pledge of every member to subordinate his own interests to those of the industry as a whole; the interests of the industry as a whole were to be determined by a majority vote, and every member was committed to abide by any decision the majority chose to make.

Related Characters: Dan Conway
Page Number: 75
Explanation and Analysis:
Part 1, Chapter 7 Quotes

The thought of the John Galt Line ran through his mind like a harmony under the confident sound of his words. The John Galt Line was moving forward. The attacks on his Metal had ceased. He felt as if, miles apart across the country, he and Dagny Taggart now stood in empty space, their way cleared, free to finish the job. They’ll leave us alone to do it, he thought. The words were like a battle hymn in his mind: They’ll leave us alone.

Related Characters: John Galt , Dagny Taggart , Hank Rearden
Related Symbols: The John Galt Line
Page Number: 198
Explanation and Analysis:
Part 2, Chapter 1 Quotes

“The latest scientific discoveries—such as the tremendous achievements of Dr. Robert Stadler—have demonstrated conclusively that our reason is incapable of dealing with the nature of the universe. These discoveries have led scientists to contradictions which are impossible, according to the human mind, but which exist in reality nonetheless.”

Related Characters: Dr. Floyd Ferris (speaker), Dr. Robert Stadler
Page Number: 317
Explanation and Analysis:
Part 2, Chapter 6 Quotes

“Genius is a superstition, Jim,” said Dr. Ferris slowly, with an odd kind of emphasis, as if knowing that he was naming the unnamed in all their minds. “There’s no such thing as the intellect. A man’s brain is a social product. A sum of influences that he’s picked up from those around him. Nobody invents anything, he merely reflects what’s floating in the social atmosphere. A genius is an intellectual scavenger and a greedy hoarder of the ideas which rightfully belong to society, from which he stole them. All thought is theft. If we do away with private fortunes, we’ll have a fairer distribution of wealth. If we do away with the genius, we’ll have a faker distribution of ideas.”

Related Characters: Dr. Floyd Ferris (speaker)
Page Number: 499
Explanation and Analysis:

“Stop kidding yourself,” said Kinnan. “The country? If there aren’t any principles any more—and I guess the doc is right, because there sure aren’t—if there aren’t any rules to this game and it’s only a question of who robs whom—then I’ve got more votes than the bunch of you, there are more workers than employers, and don’t you forget it, boys!”

Related Characters: Fred Kinnan (speaker), Dr. Floyd Ferris
Page Number: 500
Explanation and Analysis:
Part 3, Chapter 3 Quotes

“We are those who do not disconnect the values of their minds from the actions of their bodies, those who do not leave their values to empty dreams, but bring them into existence, those who give material form to thoughts, and reality to values—those who make steel, railroads and happiness. And to such among you who hate the thought of human joy, who wish to see men’s life as chronic suffering and failure, who wish men to apologize for happiness—or for success, or ability, or achievement, or wealth—to such among you, I am now saying: I wanted him, I had him, I was happy, I had known joy, a pure, full, guiltless joy, the joy you dread to hear confessed by any human being, the joy of which your only knowledge is in your hatred for those who are worthy of reaching it. Well, hate me, then—because I reached it!”

Related Characters: Dagny Taggart (speaker), Hank Rearden
Page Number: 781
Explanation and Analysis:
Part 3, Chapter 7 Quotes

“For twelve years, you have been asking: Who is John Galt? This is John Galt speaking. I am the man who loves his life. I am the man who does not sacrifice his love or his values. I am the man who has deprived you of victims and thus has destroyed your world, and if you wish to know why you are perishing—you who dread knowledge—I am the man who will now tell you.”

Related Characters: John Galt (speaker)
Page Number: 923
Explanation and Analysis:

“Do not open your mouth to tell me that your mind has convinced you of your right to force my mind. Force and mind are opposites; morality ends where a gun begins. When you declare that men are irrational animals and propose to treat them as such, you define thereby your own character and can no longer claim the sanction of reason—as no advocate of contradictions can claim it. There can be no ‘right’ to destroy the source of rights, the only means of judging right and wrong: the mind.”

Related Characters: John Galt (speaker)
Page Number: 936
Explanation and Analysis:

“I am the man whose existence your blank-outs were intended to permit you to ignore. I am the man whom you did not want either to live or to die. You did not want me to live, because you were afraid of knowing that I carried the responsibility you dropped and that your lives depended upon me; you did not want me to die, because you knew it.”

Related Characters: John Galt (speaker)
Page Number: 959
Explanation and Analysis: