The Heart is a Lonely Hunter

by

Carson McCullers

The Heart is a Lonely Hunter: Part 2, Chapter 4 Summary & Analysis

Summary
Analysis
Upstairs, in Singer’s room, Jake Blount asks who the black man on the stairs was. Singer doesn’t answer him, and instead begins building a fire. Jake loses interest in securing an answer to his question and begins telling Singer about his childhood. He describes running away from home at an early age to work and talks about becoming swept up in a religious fervor. Blount shows Singer a scar on his palm and explains that he drove a nail through his hand to give himself stigmata.
In this passage, Jake Blount talks about his onetime religious devotion. He explains that he saw religion as a way to differentiate himself and mark himself as special—even if he wasn’t. It’s possible that Blount is still using this tactic today in regards to his radical politics.
Themes
Loneliness and Isolation Theme Icon
Communication and Self-Expression Theme Icon
The Individual vs. Society Theme Icon
Singer prepares some snacks for himself and Blount as Blount continues talking about the problems facing America—a place where people must rob their fellow men in order to live. As Jake goes on and on, he gets angrier and angrier. He repeats his familiar refrain, expressing frustration about going “all over [the] place” but never being able to get anyone to see the truth. Blount tells Singer that Singer is the only one who understands him.
Blount is constantly getting drunk and repeating himself, going off on the same tangents and tirades but never making any real intellectual headway. This doesn’t matter to him, though—or perhaps even occur to him—because he has Singer as a sympathetic mirror for all his rage.
Themes
Communication and Self-Expression Theme Icon
Racism, Inequality, and Injustice Theme Icon
The Individual vs. Society Theme Icon
The American South Theme Icon
Blount is no longer a stranger in town. He has worked at the Sunny Dixie all summer, fall, and winter, and has found a cheap room in a house to rent. He still drinks heavily, and, in his downtime, takes to roaming the town, talking about his beliefs to anyone who will listen—and even those who won’t. He visits Singer regularly and feels that the man is his only friend.
Blount has managed to establish himself physically in town even as he remains ideologically, politically, and socially estranged from essentially everyone but Singer.
Themes
Loneliness and Isolation Theme Icon
Communication and Self-Expression Theme Icon
Racism, Inequality, and Injustice Theme Icon
The Individual vs. Society Theme Icon
The American South Theme Icon
Blount wakes up on the floor of Singer’s room, realizing he’s fallen asleep. As soon as he awakes, he begins talking about communism. He doesn’t identify as a communist but wonders if he should become one. He asks Singer his opinion on the matter, and Singer writes on his little pad that he doesn’t know what Blount ought to do. Blount continues talking wildly about starting an anti-capitalist organization meant to stir up trouble and start riots—but the members of the organization could not divorce themselves from their capitalist impulses.
Blount doesn’t really care about Singer’s opinion—he just wants Singer to confirm his own beliefs and reflect them back to him. In this way, his friendship with Singer is profoundly and even dangerously one-sided. 
Themes
Loneliness and Isolation Theme Icon
Communication and Self-Expression Theme Icon
The Individual vs. Society Theme Icon
Get the entire The Heart is a Lonely Hunter LitChart as a printable PDF.
The Heart is a Lonely Hunter PDF
Singer looks at the clock and signals to Blount—it is time for lunch. Blount follows Singer down the stairs, loudly talking to the back of Singer’s head about the delicious things he’s planning on eating for lunch. Blount eats lunch with Singer and then follows him back to his room, where he stays all day and evening, drinking nonstop and railing against the capitalist establishment. Eventually, Blount passes out drunk.
Again, as Blount talks to the back of Singer’s head on the way down the stairs, this action only confirms that he doesn’t care if Singer hears or understands him—he just wants a silent cipher to serve as company.
Themes
Loneliness and Isolation Theme Icon
Communication and Self-Expression Theme Icon
The Individual vs. Society Theme Icon
In the morning, Blount wakes up late. Singer is gone, but has left some breakfast on the table. Jake eats and returns to his own neighborhood, but as he walks past an empty warehouse, he notices a religious message scrawled on the wall. Blount takes a red pencil from his own pocket and writes a note on the wall himself, asking whoever wrote the inscription to meet him in this spot the next day—or the day after—at noon. Both days, Blount waits at the wall for an hour, but no one comes.
In this passage, Blount gets an idea for a new way to communicate his message—and thrills at the idea that there might be another person to whom he could spew his beliefs unendingly. But no one comes, reinforcing Blount’s sense of his own isolation.
Themes
Communication and Self-Expression Theme Icon
The Individual vs. Society Theme Icon