Moon of the Crusted Snow

by

Waubgeshig Rice

Moon of the Crusted Snow: Chapter 5 Summary & Analysis

Summary
Analysis
Evan awakes to his friend Isaiah banging on the door. The phones are still out, so everyone is using “moccasin telegraph” like the old days. The chief, Terry Meegis, is calling an emergency meeting for maintenance workers, even though it’s a Saturday. It’s getting colder outside, and there’s still no electricity, so Terry wants to turn on the reserve’s generator. Nicole jokes that this will be a good thing, as the kids miss television. It’s still early—the sun hasn’t risen yet. In the car on the way to the meeting, Evan groans when Isaiah makes him listen to country music on the car radio. It’s unsettling to see that the whole town has gone dark and the streams have frozen solid.
Again, the Anishinaabe’s traditional lifestyle doesn’t rely too heavily on technology: the community stays in contact using the “moccasin telegraph” (meaning they simply walk to people’s homes in their moccasin shoes and spread news face to face). Although Evan easily adapts to the blackout without disrupting his lifestyle too much, he’s unsettled because his community values make him worry about others on the reserve (like Cam) who are more dependent on technology to get by.
Themes
Technology, Society, and Survival Theme Icon
Selfishness vs. Selflessness Theme Icon
Quotes
By the time they reach the meeting house, the sun is rising, which comforts Evan. He greets Dan, and Terry greets everyone in their native language. Terry explains that power and communication are completely cut off (except for shortwave radio), so he wants to fire up the old diesel generators before people get worried. They have enough fuel to power the town for a few days, and they’ll regroup on Monday. Dan says the generators are due for a check anyway, so it’s a good chance to test everything. Evan feels relieved; he’s a bit embarrassed that he was so worried. 
The Anishinaabe respond to the blackout by thinking about the whole community. Instead of worrying about themselves or taking fuel reserves for their own needs, they immediately put a plan in place that will support everybody in the community until they know more. Evan and his friends and family are adapting to the blackout instead of panicking, partly because their pragmatic, survival-oriented cultural values have taught them to plan for unforeseen circumstances.
Themes
Technology, Society, and Survival Theme Icon
Selfishness vs. Selflessness Theme Icon
The community is already pitching in, writing up notices to spread the word. The community always works together. Everything seems under control, so the rest of the team will only need to deliver flyers. Isaiah groans (this is the last thing he wants to do on a Saturday morning), which makes Evan chuckle. They drive over to pick up the flyers, joking with their friends Joanne Birch and Tyler, who are making them. The flyers read that there’s a community-wide power outage, and that the chief and council are asking people to conserve energy by use wood for heat. They’ll be able to keep their fridges running with the community’s backup generators, so that their food doesn’t spoil over the weekend.   
Communal values are paramount on the reserve: everyone proactively helps one another and tackles situations as a team. People think about the well-being of the whole community—even if that involves personal sacrifices (like waking up early on a weekend).
Themes
Selfishness vs. Selflessness Theme Icon