The gramophone symbolizes the Boyle family’s illusions of wealth, escape, and cultural refinement. Purchased on credit after news of the inheritance, it represents their desire to transform their lives overnight and project a false image of prosperity. Jack sees it as a status symbol, while Mary associates it with modernity and pleasure. However, its artificiality—playing music without human touch—mirrors the Boyles’ detachment from reality. When Mrs. Madigan repossess the gramophone because Jack owes her money, it marks the collapse of the family’s illusions. The object’s rise and fall tracks the arc of the play, which begins with false hope and ends with painful truth. Like the new furniture and empty promises, the gramophone illustrates how the Boyles mistake surface change for real improvement—and pay the price for it.
The Gramophone Quotes in Juno and the Paycock
Mary: I don’t know what you wanted a gramophone for—I know Charlie hates them; he says they’re destructive of real music.
Boyle: Desthructive of music - that fella ud give you a pain in your face. All a gramophone wants is to be properly played; its thrue wondher is only felt when everythin’s quiet—what a gramophone wants is dead silence!
Mrs Madigan: So much th’ betther. It’ll be an ayse to me conscience, for I’m takin’ what doesn’t belong to you. You’re not goin’ to be swankin’ it like a paycock with Maisie Madigan’s money - I’ll pull some o’ th’ gorgeous feathers out o’ your tail! (She goes off with the gramophone.)



