Thomas Fowler’s wife Helen Fowler appears in the novel through the letters she sends her husband from England. She is a Roman Catholic, and thus unwilling to grant Fowler the divorce he requests—but her letters offer unique insights into Fowler’s personality. Even when Fowler lies to himself about his love for Phuong, Helen cleverly points out the truth about his relationship with Phuong—a truth that Fowler himself hadn’t realized. Ironically, Helen does finally grant Fowler a divorce at the end of the novel—but had she done so only a few months earlier, most of the important events in the novel, including Pyle’s death, might not have occurred.