The Iliad

by Homer

The Iliad: Allusions 1 key example

Definition of Allusion

In literature, an allusion is an unexplained reference to someone or something outside of the text. Writers commonly allude to other literary works, famous individuals, historical events, or philosophical ideas... read full definition
In literature, an allusion is an unexplained reference to someone or something outside of the text. Writers commonly allude to other literary works, famous individuals... read full definition
In literature, an allusion is an unexplained reference to someone or something outside of the text. Writers commonly allude to... read full definition
Allusions
Explanation and Analysis—Heracles:

The Iliad features numerous allusions to the divine hero Heracles. Although Heracles doesn't appear in the poem as a character, he nevertheless serves as a key reference point for the heroes of the Trojan War and the immortals who involve themselves in it. Through this motif, Homer places the poem within the timeline of Ancient Greek myth and reinforces a sense of historical continuity.