On the Genealogy of Morals Terms

Ascetic ideals are values that advocate withdrawing, abstaining, or rejecting bodily, emotional, and material aspects of everyday life. Nietzsche says the Christian motto of “poverty, chastity, humility” is an ascetic ideal because it suggests that… read analysis of Ascetic ideals

Etymology is the study of how word meanings change and evolve over time. read analysis of Etymology

Pessimism is a philosophical term that applies to thinkers who believe the human experience is fundamentally painful, miserable, or characterized by suffering. Schopenhauer is a pessimist because he believes that human existence is driven by… read analysis of Pessimism

Nihilism is the philosophical view that human existence is meaningless and futile. Nihilists believe that there’s no life after death, and they consequently struggle to experience life with joy, knowing that it’s just going to… read analysis of Nihilism

The philosopher Schopenhauer thinks that the “will” is a universal, relentless, striving sensation that underpins all reality and experience. To Schopenhauer, the will is metaphysical—meaning he thinks that it’s the basis of reality, and… read analysis of Will