Oedipus Rex

by Sophocles

Oedipus Rex: Paradox 1 key example

Definition of Paradox

A paradox is a figure of speech that seems to contradict itself, but which, upon further examination, contains some kernel of truth or reason. Oscar Wilde's famous declaration that "Life is... read full definition
A paradox is a figure of speech that seems to contradict itself, but which, upon further examination, contains some kernel of truth or reason. Oscar... read full definition
A paradox is a figure of speech that seems to contradict itself, but which, upon further examination, contains some kernel... read full definition
Lines 998-1310
Explanation and Analysis—Live at Random!:

As Jocasta urges Oedipus to stop living life in fear of the prophecy, and Oedipus replies that he cannot do so for as long as his mother lives, a paradox arises:

[JOCASTA:] Fear? 
What should a man fear? It’s all chance, 
chance rules our lives. Not a man on earth 
can see a day ahead, groping through the dark. 
Better to live at random, best we can. [...]

OEDIPUS: Brave words, 
and you’d persuade me if mother weren’t alive. 
But mother lives, so for all your reassurances 
I live in fear, I must.