The Rape of the Lock

by

Alexander Pope

The Baron Character Analysis

The antagonist of the poem. Based on the historical Lord Petre, the Baron snips of Belinda’s lock on account of his infatuation with her remarkable beauty and refuses to give it back. Readers learn that, earlier that day, he created a bonfire to the god of Love made out of, among other things, books containing romantic stories, love letters, and tokens from past romantic attachments, in order to pray for success in winning Belinda in some way, and settled on “raping” her lock. And while his cutting of the lock is not equated with rape in the modern sense—in the context of the poem, it means “theft” or “pillaging”—Pope is still using the word to connote injustice, and to unequivocally state that he has taken what he had no right to take. The fact that the Baron is only referred to by his title, revealing his masculinity and his station but nothing else, or else is satirically figured as a “knight,” the height of courtly masculinity, allows Pope to metonymically cast a kind of witty judgement over all noblemen, and to question the contemporary assumption that they were the intellectual and moral leaders of their day.

The Baron Quotes in The Rape of the Lock

The The Rape of the Lock quotes below are all either spoken by The Baron or refer to The Baron. For each quote, you can also see the other characters and themes related to it (each theme is indicated by its own dot and icon, like this one:
The Triviality of Court Life Theme Icon
).
Canto I Quotes

What dire offense from amorous causes springs,
What mighty contests arise from trivial things,
I sing—This verse to Caryl, Muse! is due;
[…] Say what strange motive, Goddess! could compel
A well-bred Lord to assault a gentle Belle?

Related Characters: Belinda, The Baron, Caryl
Page Number: I.1-8
Explanation and Analysis:
Canto II Quotes

Love in these labyrinths his slaves detains,
And mighty hearts are held in slender chains.

Related Characters: Belinda, The Baron
Related Symbols: The Lock
Page Number: II.23-4
Explanation and Analysis:

For this, ere Phoebus rose, he had implored
Propitious heaven, and every power adored,
But chiefly Love—to Love an altar built,
Of twelve vast French romances, neatly gilt.
There lay three garters, half a pair of gloves;
And all the trophies of his former loves.
With tender billets-doux he lights the pyre,
And breathes three amorous sighs to raise the fire

Related Characters: The Baron
Related Symbols: The Lock
Page Number: II.35-44
Explanation and Analysis:

Whether the nymph shall break Diana’s law,
Or some frail China jar receive a flaw,
Or stain her honor, or her new brocade,
Forget her prayers, or miss a masquerade,
Or lose her heart, or necklace, at a ball;
Or whether Heaven has doomed that Shock must fall.

Related Characters: Ariel (speaker), Belinda, The Baron, Shock
Page Number: II.105-110
Explanation and Analysis:
Canto III Quotes

Behold, four Kings in majesty revered,
With hoary whiskers and a forky beard;
And four fair Queens whose hands sustain a flower,
The expressive emblem of their softer power;
Four Knaves in garbs succinct, a trusty band,
Caps on their heads, and halberts in their hand;
And particolored troops, a shining train,
Draw forth to combat on the velvet plain.

Related Characters: Belinda, The Baron
Related Symbols: Playing Cards
Page Number: III.37-44
Explanation and Analysis:

Just in that instant, anxious Ariel sought
The close recesses of the virgin’s thought;
As, on the nosegay in her breast reclined,
He watched the ideas rising in her mind,
Sudden he viewed, in spite of all her art,
An earthly lover lurking at her heart.
Amazed, confused, he found his power expired,
Resigned to fate, and with a sigh retired.

Related Characters: Belinda, Ariel, The Baron
Page Number: III.139-46
Explanation and Analysis:

The peer now spreads the glittering forfex wide,
To enclose the lock; now joins it, to divide.
Even then, before the fatal engine closed,
A wretched Sylph too fondly interposed;
Fate urged the shears, and cut the Sylph in twain
(But airy substance soon unites again),
The meeting points the sacred hair dissever
From the fair head, for ever and for ever!

Related Characters: Belinda, Ariel, The Baron
Page Number: III.147-54
Explanation and Analysis:
Canto V Quotes

But fate and Jove had stopped the Baron’s ears.
In vain Thalestris with reproach assails,
For who can move when fair Belinda fails?
Not half so fixed the Trojan could remain,
While Anna begged and Dido raged in vain.

Related Characters: Belinda, The Baron, Thalestris
Related Symbols: The Lock
Page Number: V.2-6
Explanation and Analysis:

All side in parties, and begin the attack;
Fans clap, silks rustle, and tough whalebones crack;
Heroes’ and heroines’ shouts confusedly rise,
And bass and treble voices strike the skies.
No common weapons in their hands are found,
Like gods they fight, nor dread a mortal wound.
So when bold Homer makes the gods engage,
And heavenly breasts with human passions rage;
’Gainst Pallas, Mars; Latona, Hermes arms;
And all Olympus rings with loud alarms.

Related Characters: Belinda, The Baron, Thalestris, Clarissa
Related Symbols: The Lock
Page Number: V.39-48
Explanation and Analysis:
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The Baron Quotes in The Rape of the Lock

The The Rape of the Lock quotes below are all either spoken by The Baron or refer to The Baron. For each quote, you can also see the other characters and themes related to it (each theme is indicated by its own dot and icon, like this one:
The Triviality of Court Life Theme Icon
).
Canto I Quotes

What dire offense from amorous causes springs,
What mighty contests arise from trivial things,
I sing—This verse to Caryl, Muse! is due;
[…] Say what strange motive, Goddess! could compel
A well-bred Lord to assault a gentle Belle?

Related Characters: Belinda, The Baron, Caryl
Page Number: I.1-8
Explanation and Analysis:
Canto II Quotes

Love in these labyrinths his slaves detains,
And mighty hearts are held in slender chains.

Related Characters: Belinda, The Baron
Related Symbols: The Lock
Page Number: II.23-4
Explanation and Analysis:

For this, ere Phoebus rose, he had implored
Propitious heaven, and every power adored,
But chiefly Love—to Love an altar built,
Of twelve vast French romances, neatly gilt.
There lay three garters, half a pair of gloves;
And all the trophies of his former loves.
With tender billets-doux he lights the pyre,
And breathes three amorous sighs to raise the fire

Related Characters: The Baron
Related Symbols: The Lock
Page Number: II.35-44
Explanation and Analysis:

Whether the nymph shall break Diana’s law,
Or some frail China jar receive a flaw,
Or stain her honor, or her new brocade,
Forget her prayers, or miss a masquerade,
Or lose her heart, or necklace, at a ball;
Or whether Heaven has doomed that Shock must fall.

Related Characters: Ariel (speaker), Belinda, The Baron, Shock
Page Number: II.105-110
Explanation and Analysis:
Canto III Quotes

Behold, four Kings in majesty revered,
With hoary whiskers and a forky beard;
And four fair Queens whose hands sustain a flower,
The expressive emblem of their softer power;
Four Knaves in garbs succinct, a trusty band,
Caps on their heads, and halberts in their hand;
And particolored troops, a shining train,
Draw forth to combat on the velvet plain.

Related Characters: Belinda, The Baron
Related Symbols: Playing Cards
Page Number: III.37-44
Explanation and Analysis:

Just in that instant, anxious Ariel sought
The close recesses of the virgin’s thought;
As, on the nosegay in her breast reclined,
He watched the ideas rising in her mind,
Sudden he viewed, in spite of all her art,
An earthly lover lurking at her heart.
Amazed, confused, he found his power expired,
Resigned to fate, and with a sigh retired.

Related Characters: Belinda, Ariel, The Baron
Page Number: III.139-46
Explanation and Analysis:

The peer now spreads the glittering forfex wide,
To enclose the lock; now joins it, to divide.
Even then, before the fatal engine closed,
A wretched Sylph too fondly interposed;
Fate urged the shears, and cut the Sylph in twain
(But airy substance soon unites again),
The meeting points the sacred hair dissever
From the fair head, for ever and for ever!

Related Characters: Belinda, Ariel, The Baron
Page Number: III.147-54
Explanation and Analysis:
Canto V Quotes

But fate and Jove had stopped the Baron’s ears.
In vain Thalestris with reproach assails,
For who can move when fair Belinda fails?
Not half so fixed the Trojan could remain,
While Anna begged and Dido raged in vain.

Related Characters: Belinda, The Baron, Thalestris
Related Symbols: The Lock
Page Number: V.2-6
Explanation and Analysis:

All side in parties, and begin the attack;
Fans clap, silks rustle, and tough whalebones crack;
Heroes’ and heroines’ shouts confusedly rise,
And bass and treble voices strike the skies.
No common weapons in their hands are found,
Like gods they fight, nor dread a mortal wound.
So when bold Homer makes the gods engage,
And heavenly breasts with human passions rage;
’Gainst Pallas, Mars; Latona, Hermes arms;
And all Olympus rings with loud alarms.

Related Characters: Belinda, The Baron, Thalestris, Clarissa
Related Symbols: The Lock
Page Number: V.39-48
Explanation and Analysis: