In 1887, the United States Congress instituted the General Allotment Act, which broke up existing Indian reservation land into chunks that then the government then issued out to individual indigenous families. Crucially, the federal government’s…
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Anaïs Nin
Anaïs Nin was a prominent French American writer, famous for her essays, her diaries, and her erotica. Nin was known for having affairs with other prominent writers, most of them male, though she occasionally referred…
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Bureau of Indian Affairs (BIA)
The Bureau of Indian Affairs (or BIA) is the federal agency in charge of administering and managing—alongside tribal governments—the various Indian reservations across the United States. In The Plague of Doves, Evelina explains that…
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Chippewa/Ojibwe
The Chippewa or Ojibwe people are a group of tribes indigenous to the Great Lakes area of the United States and parts of eastern Canada.
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Louis Riel
Louis Riel was a famous Métis political leader in Canada. After initially studying for the priesthood, Riel instead chose to become an activist and politician, winning a seat in Canadian government, founding the province of…
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“The kindred” is the name Billy Peace gives to the followers of his new, sometimes cultic religion (which he often calls merely “spirit”). Originally, Billy called his followers the Daniels, but as he strayed further…
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The Meditations
The Meditations are a collection of personal and philosophical writings by the Roman emperor Marcus Aurelius. Aurelius was known for being a proponent of Stoic philosophy, which teaches that virtue and patience are key to…
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