The Ocean at the End of the Lane

by

Neil Gaiman

The Ocean at the End of the Lane: Chapter 6 Summary & Analysis

Summary
Analysis
According to the narrator’s aunts, the narrator had been a “monster” of a toddler—but he somehow transformed into a frightened seven-year-old. Presently, the narrator muses that small children often think of themselves as gods—they want everyone else to conform to their way of seeing the world. The morning after the worm incident, the narrator’s foot looks better; there’s a blister where the hole was. At breakfast, the narrator’s mother says she will be working as an optometrist four days per week—which means that they have a new housekeeper, Ursula. Ursula will stay in the narrator’s old bedroom and look after the narrator and his sister. The narrator hopes Ursula is nice; the last housekeeper was not. He takes a book to the garden and reads about Egyptian gods. He explains that he likes myths because they’re better than adult stories or children’s stories. Adult stories are always slow and confusing, and he doesn’t get why grownups don’t want to read about Narnia.
The narrator’s observation about children wanting everyone else to see things the way they do is significant. It suggests that people tend to feel threatened by how complex the world is and become set in their subjective perspective as a way of making sense of reality. The narrator doesn’t understand how exactly he became so frightened—it’s just his normal state of being when he’s seven. There may be good reasons why the narrator is so frightened, however: as a child, he’s powerless when it comes to dealing with adults. The prospect of having a new housekeeper around means that he has another adult to contend who has control over his life. Though it’s unclear how much control Ursula is going to have, she still represents a threat to the way the narrator currently does things.
Themes
Childhood vs. Adulthood Theme Icon
Memory, Perception, and Reality Theme Icon
Quotes
When the narrator gets hungry, he goes to the kitchen. His mother stands with a strange woman and suddenly, the narrator’s heart hurts. The woman is pretty and very tall. The narrator’s mother introduces the woman as Ursula Monkton. Ursula pats the narrator’s sister’s head, and his sister grins and says she likes Ursula and wants to be Ursula when she grows up. Ursula laughs and asks the narrator if they’re friends too, but the narrator is terrified. He looks at Ursula, a grownup in her gray and pink skirt, and he imagines it flapping under an orange sky. He leaves the kitchen without food and returns to his book. His sister joins him to show off a gift from Ursula: a tiny gray leather purse containing half a crown. The narrator wants what half a crown can buy, but he thinks the gift is awful.
The gray and pink of Ursula’s clothes is reminiscent of the color of the worm the narrator pulled out of his foot. Further, imagining her dress flapping the way the creature in the woods did suggests that this woman, the worm, and the creature the narrator saw yesterday are one and the same. It’s telling, then, that the narrator still latches on to the fact that Ursula is an adult— this continues to develop the idea that adults have power over the narrator because he’s a child. Because of this, adults aren’t trustworthy. Ursula also represents the supernatural world, which the narrator doesn’t know how to navigate either.
Themes
Childhood vs. Adulthood Theme Icon
Memory, Perception, and Reality Theme Icon
Knowledge and Identity Theme Icon
Fear, Bravery, and Friendship Theme Icon
The narrator insists he doesn’t like Ursula, but the narrator’s sister says this is just because Ursula is her friend. The narrator is certain that Ursula isn’t friends with anyone and wants to tell Lettie this, but he’s not sure what to say. He’s sure that Ursula is his fault: she’s here because he let go of Lettie’s hand, and he can’t just flush Ursula down the drain. In retrospect, the narrator thinks that he should’ve run to the Hempstocks’ farm then, but his mother takes a taxi to work, and Ursula informs the children that they can’t leave the property without her. The narrator is hungry, but he’s afraid to eat Ursula’s sandwiches because they might contain worms. Instead, he secretly stuffs his pockets with fruit and hides it in his “laboratory,” a shed where he keeps his chemistry set.
The narrator recognizes that to an outside observer, he’s being unreasonable. To someone who doesn’t know that the Hempstocks live on an enchanted, supernatural farm, it’s silly to fear someone because they’re the same color as a worm—and yet the narrator instinctively knows that he should fear Ursula. His suspicion that even Lettie won’t believe there’s something bad going on speaks to how alone he’s accustomed to feeling. He’s not used to having a friend believe what he has to say, especially when it’s something that seems so silly. 
Themes
Memory, Perception, and Reality Theme Icon
Knowledge and Identity Theme Icon
Fear, Bravery, and Friendship Theme Icon
The narrator explains that while adults follow paths and are content to do so, children explore. He knows many ways off the property that don’t force him to walk down the driveway, so he creeps down the hill. Ursula waits for him at the bottom of the hill with her skirt flapping. The narrator insists he’s just exploring, but Ursula sends him to his room for a nap. The narrator knows he’s too young to argue and win, so he grudgingly follows Ursula up the hill. Ursula explains that the narrator’s parents can’t afford this property, and soon, they’ll realize they can solve their problems by selling the land to developers who will turn it into a bunch of identical houses. If the narrator is lucky, he’ll live in one of them. But the narrator loves the house as it is; in a way, it’s a part of him.
The insistence that children explore is another nod to the novel’s assertion that children are more open to seeing odd, potentially magical things than adults are. Because adults stay on the proverbial path, they don’t have as many opportunities to learn about the intricacies of their world and therefore can’t fully appreciate it. What Ursula essentially suggests when she proposes the housing development is that she wants to get rid of the place where kids can explore—therefore making them act more adult and less curious.
Themes
Childhood vs. Adulthood Theme Icon
Memory, Perception, and Reality Theme Icon
Quotes
Get the entire The Ocean at the End of the Lane LitChart as a printable PDF.
The Ocean at the End of the Lane PDF
The narrator asks who Ursula really is and why she’s giving people money. Ursula insists that everyone wants money and that it’ll make people happy if they let it. At the edge of the lawn, the narrator runs away to the house, but inside the back door, Ursula is waiting for him. She says that she’s been inside the narrator—so nobody will believe anything he says and she can make him be silent forever. The narrator lies on his bed. The hole in his foot aches, as does his heart. He tries to immerse himself in his mother’s old books about girls having adventures and being brave. He wonders if the Hempstocks have a telephone and sneaks into his parents’ room to call the operator. Instead, the narrator hears Ursula, saying that well-behaved children don’t sneakily use the telephone.
Everything Ursula says and does here makes the narrator confront the fact that she’s much more powerful than he is—both as an adult and as a supernatural being. Ursula can combine these different kinds of power to make the narrator feel totally alone, which shows that Ursula understands the power of friendship. If the narrator were able to get ahold of the Hempstocks, Ursula knows they’d believe him—and then he’d feel braver and more willing to stand up to her.
Themes
Childhood vs. Adulthood Theme Icon
Fear, Bravery, and Friendship Theme Icon
Quotes
The narrator eats his emergency supply of chocolate and knows that he brought Ursula here when he let go of Lettie’s hand and the worm entered his foot. He also knows that Ursula is just a mask for the flapping thing he saw. The narrator returns to his book and waits for his parents to come home. Finally, Ursula calls the narrator downstairs. His sister is watching television and triumphantly says that Ursula will let her watch whatever she wants. He tries to tell his sister that Ursula isn’t nice, but his sister insists that Ursula is pretty. When the narrator’s mother gets home, he asks if she’ll make Ursula leave, but his mother refuses.
Cozying up to the narrator’s sister deprives the narrator of another possible ally—no five-year-old is going to side with her seemingly paranoid brother when the nanny gives her money and gives her complete control of the television. This does suggest that the narrator’s sister is possibly less curious or less imaginative than the narrator. She may be less interested in trying to figure out how the world around her works and is therefore unable to see that Ursula doesn’t quite fit.
Themes
Childhood vs. Adulthood Theme Icon
Knowledge and Identity Theme Icon
The narrator’s father gets home and they sit down for dinner. Though the meal includes all the narrator’s favorite foods, he eats nothing. He notices that his father seems to make jokes just for Ursula, and she laughs at all of them. They watch Mission: Impossible after dinner, which seems unusually unsettling, and then they go to bed. The door is closed tonight, so the narrator lies awake and hopes his parents will send Ursula away. The narrator gets up and sits at the bottom of the stairs. He hears his father tell Ursula that the narrator’s mother is away some nights to raise money for a well and contraception in Africa. Ursula says she knows all about contraception and then sends the narrator back to bed.
The narrator implies that at age seven, what Ursula says to his father go right over his head—in mentioning contraception, she’s suggesting that she’s willing and able to have safe sex with the narrator’s father. However, even if the narrator doesn’t totally understand the implication, he does seem aware that their conversation has sinister implications for the narrator’s relationship with his father. If his father becomes sexually involved with Ursula, it’s even less likely that the narrator will find any sympathy from his parents.
Themes
Childhood vs. Adulthood Theme Icon
Memory, Perception, and Reality Theme Icon