The Ferris Wheel is a monument to American ingenuity, bravery, and creativity. Designed by George Ferris to rival the Eiffel Tower in Paris, the wheel is cleverly built and highly elegant to look at — so elegant, in fact, that people are initially afraid to ride it, since the long, thin cables lining the inside of the wheel look flimsy. With the Ferris Wheel, America proves that its technological prowess rivals that of Europe in general and France in particular. At the same time, Chicago uses the Ferris Wheel to prove to its Eastern rival, New York City, that it’s a center of scientific innovation to be reckoned with.