The Beggar’s Opera

by

John Gay

Newgate Prison Term Analysis

Newgate Prison, London’s main prison from the late 1100s until 1902, is the setting for half of Act II and most of Act III of The Beggar’s Opera. It was famously cruel and unsanitary, with prisoners frequently starved and tortured, and everything from alcohol to lighter chains and better treatment was on sale. It was also the site of the nation’s Central Criminal Court (nicknamed “Old Bailey”) and London’s public executions.

Newgate Prison Quotes in The Beggar’s Opera

The The Beggar’s Opera quotes below are all either spoken by Newgate Prison or refer to Newgate Prison. For each quote, you can also see the other terms and themes related to it (each theme is indicated by its own dot and icon, like this one:
Moral Corruption and Hypocrisy Theme Icon
).
Act 2, Scene 7 Quotes

The Fees here are so many, and so exorbitant, that few Fortunes can bear the Expence of getting off handsomly, or of dying like a Gentleman.

Related Characters: Macheath (speaker), Lockit
Page Number: 35
Explanation and Analysis:
Act 2, Scene 8 Quotes

But I promis’d the Wench Marriage.—What signifies a Promise to a Woman? Does not Man in Marriage itself promise a hundred things that he never means to perform? Do all we can, Women will believe us; for they look upon a Promise as an Excuse for following their own Inclinations.

Related Characters: Macheath (speaker), Polly Peachum, Lucy Lockit
Page Number: 36
Explanation and Analysis:
Act 2, Scene 9 Quotes

How cruel are the Traytors,
Who lye and swear in jest,
To cheat unguarded Creatures
Of Virtue, Fame, and Rest!
Whoever steals a Shilling,
Through Shame the Guilt conceals:
In Love the perjur’d Villain
With Boasts the Theft reveals.

Related Characters: Lucy Lockit (speaker), Polly Peachum, Macheath
Page Number: 37
Explanation and Analysis:
Act 2, Scene 10 Quotes

LOCKIT. We are treated too by them with Contempt, as if our Profession were not reputable.
PEACHUM. In one respect indeed, our Employment may be reckon’d dishonest, because, like Great Statesmen, we encourage those who betray their Friends.
LOCKIT. Such Language, Brother, any where else, might turn to your prejudice. Learn to be more guarded, I beg you.

Related Characters: Peachum (speaker), Lockit (speaker)
Page Number: 39
Explanation and Analysis:
Act 2, Scene 13 Quotes

Where is my dear Husband?—Was a Rope ever intended for this Neck!—O let me throw my Arms about it, and throttle thee with Love!—Why dost thou turn away from me?—’Tis thy Polly—’Tis thy Wife.

Related Characters: Polly Peachum (speaker), Lucy Lockit, Macheath
Page Number: 42
Explanation and Analysis:

Be pacified, my dear Lucy—This is all a Fetch of Polly’s, to make me desperate with you in case I get off. If I am hang’d, she would fain have the Credit of being thought my Widow—Really, Polly, this is no time for a Dispute of this sort; for whenever you are talking of Marriage, I am thinking of Hanging.

Related Characters: Macheath (speaker), Polly Peachum, Lucy Lockit
Page Number: 44
Explanation and Analysis:
Act 2, Scene 15 Quotes

MACHEATH. I am naturally compassionate, Wife; so that I could not use the Wench as she deserv’d; which made you at first suspect there was something in what she said.

LUCY. Indeed, my Dear, I was strangely puzzled.

MACHEATH. If that had been the Case, her Father would never have brought me into this Circumstance—No, Lucy,—I had rather dye than be false to thee.

LUCY. How happy am I, if you say this from your Heart! For I love thee so, that I could sooner bear to see thee hang’d than in the Arms of another.

Related Characters: Lucy Lockit (speaker), Macheath (speaker), Polly Peachum
Page Number: 46-47
Explanation and Analysis:
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