Still Alice

by

Lisa Genova

Still Alice: May 2004 Summary & Analysis

Summary
Analysis
That May, Alice pays a secret visit to the Mount Auburn Manor Nursing Center to see what kind of care dementia patients receive there. A nurse there asks if she wants to look into it for a parent. Alice tells her yes and they go up to the dementia ward. On the way up, the woman compliments Alice’s butterfly necklace. The necklace had belonged to Sarah, who had only worn it on special occasions, but Alice has recently started wearing it every day. It reminds her of her mother and something she had told her about a butterfly’s “beautiful” life: “just because their lives were short didn’t mean they were tragic.”
Alice’s butterfly necklace doesn’t just remind her of a butterfly’s “beautiful life” or her mother—it is also a reminder of the beauty she experienced in her own life. At just 50, Alice is very successful and has done incredible things. For Alice, this means that her life, like that of a butterfly, has not been tragic despite being shortened.
Themes
Ambition and Success Theme Icon
Loss of Identity Theme Icon
Alzheimer’s, Quality of Life, and Happiness Theme Icon
Quotes
In the Alzheimer’s ward, the nurse tells Alice that patients there are allowed to wander around the floor as much as they want and are never tranquilized. Alice notices that the patients there do not talk with one another, and the only sounds there are of eating and one woman singing the same line of a song over and over again. The nurse tells Alice that family members are always welcome, but Alice notices that only one patient has a loved one with them, “no wives, no children or grandchildren, no friends.” Furthermore, the youngest patient there is 70. The cost of keeping a family member there is $100,000 a year, which worries Alice. She leaves quickly, deciding that “[s]he didn’t belong here.”
Alice is visiting this ward to see what kind of place she might have to live in one day, and it gives her is a sobering glimpse of her own future. She knows that there is nothing she can do to stop herself from deteriorating to the same condition as the men and women in this ward, but what scares her most is that there is only one person visiting a family member here. This seems to confirm her earlier fear that one day she’ll be too much of a burden for her kids and they will resent her; she, too, will be shut away in a facility like this and her children will have no interest in visiting her.
Themes
Loss of Identity Theme Icon
Illness, Marriage, and Family Theme Icon
Alzheimer’s, Quality of Life, and Happiness Theme Icon
On a beautiful spring day, “the kind of mythical day that New Englanders dreamed about,” Alice goes to Ben & Jerry’s to get a “triple-scoop Peanut Butter Cup in a cone.” Alice had replaced ice cream with frozen yogurt years ago and is surprised at how much she missed the taste of ice cream. She sits down and thinks about Mount Auburn Manor, how much she never wants to arrive at the point where she needs to live there and considers how frequently she finds herself “making mistakes and struggling to compensate for them.”
Aware of her bleak future, Alice’s decision to get this rich, heavy ice cream shows how badly she wants to get simple joy from life while she can. She no longer sees the need to be cautious by choosing frozen yogurt over ice cream, instead getting what will make her happiest. This simple pleasure also helps her navigate her thoughts about the mistakes she is making and the increasing struggle to keep up with her old lifestyle.
Themes
Alzheimer’s, Quality of Life, and Happiness Theme Icon
While she sits and eats her ice cream, Alice notices the smell of flowers, the sweetness of the ice cream, and the smell of curry from a nearby restaurant. This, however, reminds her that “at some point, she would forget how to eat an ice cream cone” and that, “[a]t some point, there would simply be no point.” Alice wishes she had cancer because that would be something to fight against, there are “no weapons that could slay [Alzheimer’s].”
Despite the happiness Alice experiences while eating a giant ice cream cone and smelling the flowers nearby, Alzheimer’s and all the pain yet to come loom over her. Most painful to Alice is that she can do nothing to stop this disease, and, ironically, finds herself wishing it was cancer even though cancer had been her worst fear just a few months earlier.
Themes
Alzheimer’s, Quality of Life, and Happiness Theme Icon
Get the entire Still Alice LitChart as a printable PDF.
Still Alice PDF
Alice considers what she wants from the life she has and realizes what she really wants is to hold Anna’s baby, see Lydia act, see Tom fall in love, and have another sabbatical with John. She is surprised by the fact that “[n]owhere in that list was there anything about linguistics, teaching, or Harvard.” Instead, she wants more beautiful spring days and ice cream cones, and “when the burden of her disease [exceeds] the pleasure of that ice cream, she wante[s] to die.”
Alice’s realization that what she really wants to do with the time she has left is spend it with her family is the beginning of her process of redefining success. At the end of the road in front of her, she sees herself surrounded by her family, not accolades and degrees. This also shows that her identity as a mother and grandmother truly is more important to her than her identity as a Harvard professor.
Themes
Ambition and Success Theme Icon
Loss of Identity Theme Icon
Illness, Marriage, and Family Theme Icon
Alzheimer’s, Quality of Life, and Happiness Theme Icon
Quotes
Alice decides she must make a suicide plan that she can follow through with when her disease gets to be too much. She doesn’t want to ask John or the kids for help, so she pulls out her BlackBerry and creates a quiz that will test her long-term memory. It contains questions about the month, her home and office addresses, Anna’s birthday, and how many kids she has. A daily alarm will remind her to take the quiz, and it includes a note that if she struggles to answer the questions then she should open the “Butterfly” file on her laptop.
Alice bases her daily quiz on the key aspects of her identity, long-term memory, and self-awareness. These are the things that she most fears losing, and so once she begins to lose one, she feels she’ll be ready to die rather than risk becoming a burden to her family. Naming the file with her suicide plan “Butterfly” also ties in with her mother’s message about living a beautiful life: Alice no longer wants to continue living once her life risks becoming tragic rather than beautiful.
Themes
Loss of Identity Theme Icon
Illness, Marriage, and Family Theme Icon
Alzheimer’s, Quality of Life, and Happiness Theme Icon
Alice runs back to her classroom, afraid that she’s late. She sits in an aisle seat and looks over her syllabus and to-do list. She notices that it’s 10:10 and waits patiently. The students are “becoming restless” and talk about what the delay is about. Alice remembers that if a teacher is 20 minutes late, then the students can leave. She looks at the time (10:21 now), puts her stuff away, and stands up to leave. A couple of girls smile at her and she tells them, “I don’t know about you guys, but I have better things to do” and walks out.
This is an alarming sign of how rapidly Alice is losing key aspects of her identity and signals that she may be having more difficulty living up to her usual standards than she realizes. With how seriously Alice takes her role as a professor, it can be assumed that if she were to become aware of this incident, she would feel obligated to step down from her position. However, this also highlights a flaw in her plan to stay on at Harvard for at least another year: because her problems are with awareness as well as memory, she might not be able to recognize her own shortcomings.
Themes
Ambition and Success Theme Icon
Loss of Identity Theme Icon
Alzheimer’s, Quality of Life, and Happiness Theme Icon