Moby-Dick

Moby-Dick

by

Herman Melville

Moby-Dick: Chapter 104 Summary & Analysis

Summary
Analysis
Ishmael lays out some fossil evidence for the existence of whales in far-flung locales, including the “Lombard region” of Germany and the state of Alabama in the US, where a whale was uncovered in the 19th century and believed to be a monster from the Old Testament. Ishmael states that this conception of the whale’s monstrosity is not far off; he adds that, in other jobs he has worked as a “digger” and a “miner,” and has come into contact with a good deal of fossilized bones of all types of animals. This, he believes, gives him some credential as a “geologist,” and therefore allows him to speak on this subject of the whale’s fossil ancestors.
Having investigated the skeleton of a whale and finding that doing so, once again, leaves him not truly understanding the true sublimity of the whale, Ishmael now tries to place the whale skeleton into a geologic context. But again there is mystery rather than answers, as whales have been found in places where there is no ocean, and when found was believed not even to be a whale but rather a figure of mystery: a biblical monster.
Themes
Limits of Knowledge Theme Icon
Fate and Free Will Theme Icon
Nature and Man Theme Icon
Race, Fellowship, and Enslavement Theme Icon
Religion Theme Icon