Definition of Metaphor
In the first chapter of Hard Times, the narration uses a metaphor to compares the young schoolchildren to empty “vessels,” waiting to be filled “to the brim” with M’Choakumchild’s lessons:
The speaker, and the schoolmaster…all backed a little and swept with their eyes the inclined plane of little vessels then and there arranged in order, ready to have imperial gallons of facts poured into them until they were full to the brim.
In Book 1, Chapter 14, Louisa contemplates her future, and the narration uses metaphor and personification to describe her thoughts:
Unlock with LitCharts A+It seemed as if, first in her own fire within the house, and then in the fiery haze without, she tried to discover what kind of woof Old Time, that greatest and longest established Spinner of all, would weave from the threads he had already spun into a woman. But, his factory is a secret place, his work is noiseless, and his Hands are mutes.