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Chapter 11
Themes
Key
LitCharts assigns a color and icon to each theme in Daniel Deronda, which you can use to track the themes throughout the work.
Identity and Self-Discovery
Judaism and Zionism
Marriage, Gender, and Control
Familial Duty
Wealth and Social Class
Summary
Analysis
Two days after the Archery Meeting, Grandcourt sits at breakfast with Lush at Diplow, indifferent to everything around him. He idly pets a small Maltese dog while ignoring a spaniel who seeks his attention. When the spaniel begins to whimper, he coldly orders Lush to remove her. Lush obeys without question, returning after a few minutes. Lush asks if Grandcourt plans to visit Quetcham that day, following up on his failure to go the day before. Grandcourt dismisses the idea, despite Lush’s efforts to remind him that he was expected. The conversation shifts to the guest list at Diplow, and Grandcourt complains about one of the invited women, Mrs. Gogoff, for being unattractive. When Lush suggests inviting Klesmer to entertain Catherine, Grandcourt responds with disdain, making it clear that he has no interest in Catherine or her wealth.
Grandcourt’s behavior at breakfast shows his apathy toward the world around him and his tendency to treat others, even animals, based on his personal whims. His dismissal of the spaniel without hesitation and his cold authority over Lush demonstrate his lack of empathy and his control over those in his orbit. The conversation about Catherine and the guest list further reveals his arrogance, as he disregards practical considerations like her wealth and openly complains about others he finds unattractive or uninteresting. Grandcourt prioritizes his preferences over social obligations or practicality, emphasizing his self-serving outlook.
Themes
Lush presses the issue, pointing out that Grandcourt has debts and should consider marrying into money. Unfazed, Grandcourt reveals that he intends to marry Gwendolen instead. Lush reacts with sarcasm, doubting that she will accept easily. When Grandcourt mentions that Gwendolen dislikes Lush, Lush acknowledges it but continues to mock the idea of a love match. Grandcourt does not respond, simply finishing his coffee before heading outside. Left alone, Lush smokes in silence, realizing that Grandcourt’s decision is final.
Grandcourt’s announcement of his intent to marry Gwendolen shows his certainty in pursuing what he wants, regardless of practicality or others’ opinions. Lush’s sarcastic skepticism highlights the imbalance in their relationship; although Lush voices doubts, he ultimately knows he has no power to influence Grandcourt’s decision. Meanwhile, Grandcourt’s indifference to Lush’s mockery shows his confidence that Gwendolen will eventually agree to marry him.
Themes
